In a significant operation early in 2024, Romanian authorities seized 40 million counterfeit cigarettes, an event that quickly became headline news. 'Gandul' offered an in-depth look at the situation, with extensive references to EPICENTER’s Nanny State Index 2023. The article explored how Romania’s high tobacco taxes, designed to discourage smoking, are also contributing to the rise of counterfeit products in the market. By examining these taxes within the context of the Index, the piece highlighted the unintended consequences of such strict regulatory measures, particularly in terms of driving consumers towards illegal and potentially dangerous alternatives. The discussion also touched on potential policy adjustments that could balance public health goals with market realities.